WEBVTT Kind: captions Language: en 00:00:04.240 --> 00:00:07.440 Most people don’t think about the bottom of the ocean. 00:00:07.440 --> 00:00:12.030 When you look at maps, the ocean is portrayed as flat blue with very few features. 00:00:12.030 --> 00:00:16.370 however, this couldn’t be further from what the ocean looks like. 00:00:16.370 --> 00:00:22.080 Picture huge mountains, exotic hydrothermal vent forests and features that seem other-wordly, 00:00:22.080 --> 00:00:25.599 supporting diverse life that is just as a lien. 00:00:25.599 --> 00:00:30.390 The ocean covers 70 percent of Earth’s surface, yet there are still so many things we do not 00:00:30.390 --> 00:00:32.940 know about its topography or ecosystems. 00:00:32.940 --> 00:00:37.410 There is more life in the ocean than anywhere else on Earth. 00:00:37.410 --> 00:00:42.500 The water column is the largest yet least explored habitat, and is home to animals that 00:00:42.500 --> 00:00:45.330 captivate the imagination. 00:00:45.330 --> 00:00:50.800 As far down as 3.5 miles, there are species of coral over 4000 years old. 00:00:50.800 --> 00:00:56.490 Mineral-rich, superheated water, create towering chimneys that can hold as much life per square 00:00:56.490 --> 00:00:58.570 meter as a tropical rainforest. 00:00:58.570 --> 00:01:05.199 It is believed that hydrothermal vents like these may be where life on Earth first began. 00:01:05.199 --> 00:01:09.469 There are predicted to be millions of unknown species whose contribution to ocean and human 00:01:09.469 --> 00:01:11.070 health is still unknown. 00:01:11.070 --> 00:01:18.030 The deep ocean has already given us compounds to treat diseases and develop diagnostic tools. 00:01:18.030 --> 00:01:22.350 Three-quarters of Earth’s volcanic activity occurs in the deep. 00:01:22.350 --> 00:01:26.840 Data gathered from deep-sea exploration can help predict earthquakes and tsunamis, potentially 00:01:26.840 --> 00:01:29.430 saving thousands of lives. 00:01:29.430 --> 00:01:33.719 High resolution maps reveal new features and guide scientists to unexplored areas where 00:01:33.719 --> 00:01:35.799 further study can take place. 00:01:35.799 --> 00:01:41.100 A map of our seafloor will be an invaluable tool in protecting our ocean. 00:01:41.100 --> 00:01:47.280 Thanks to game-changing technological advancements—like submersible vehicles, autonomous underwater 00:01:47.280 --> 00:01:54.759 robots, sensors, and cameras—we now can look into the ocean like never before. 00:01:54.759 --> 00:01:59.439 Gaining visuals and samples from our deep ocean is critical to unlocking a better understanding 00:01:59.439 --> 00:02:02.140 of the world’s ocean. 00:02:02.140 --> 00:02:06.659 This effort can only be achieved through cooperation and collaboration. 00:02:06.659 --> 00:02:11.740 The ocean plays an important role in everyone’s daily lives no matter where they are on the 00:02:11.740 --> 00:02:12.740 planet. 00:02:12.740 --> 00:02:16.160 Ocean exploration is about making discoveries that help us better understand the world we 00:02:16.160 --> 00:02:18.240 live in. 00:02:18.240 --> 00:02:21.680 Exploring our ocean is key to managing, and protecting it. 00:02:21.680 --> 00:02:25.170 Vessels like NOAA Ship Okeanos Explorer, 00:02:25.170 --> 00:02:27.760 Ocean Exploration Trusts Nautilus, 00:02:27.760 --> 00:02:30.000 and Schmidt Ocean Institute’s Falkor 00:02:30.000 --> 00:02:34.980 Are helping to explore our ocean, and through open data sharing, live streaming and robust 00:02:34.980 --> 00:02:40.040 public engagement programs, are providing opportunities for everyone to get involved 00:02:40.040 --> 00:02:42.140 and make a contribution. 00:02:42.140 --> 00:02:46.310 Together and with other science collaborators we foster interest in what lies beneath the 00:02:46.310 --> 00:02:51.040 ocean surface—exploring our ocean, and better understanding what it holds.